Sunday, November 28, 2021

The Scholar’s Mother Tongue | Reading Comprehension | Class 4 | English

 Passage 1

Read the given passage and answer the questions given below.

A learned Pundit once visited the court of Akbar. He told the King and his courtiers that he had mastery over many different languages.

The Pundit could speak many languages fluently. He was so fluent that no one could find out what his mother tongue was. He challenged everybody at the court to name his mother tongue. When everyone failed, the challenge was taken up by Birbal.

1. Name the king of the story.

………………………………………………………………………….

2. Who visited the court of Akbar?

………………………………………………………………………….

3. What did the pundit tell the king?

………………………………………………………………………….

4. What skill had the pundit?

………………………………………………………………………….

5. What did he challenge everybody at the court?

………………………………………………………………………….

6. Who took up the challenge?

………………………………………………………………………….

7. Which word in the passage means ‘great skill’?

………………………………………………………………………….

8. Find the adjective in the sentence ‘a learned pundit once visited the court of Akbar’.

………………………………………………………………………….

9. Choose the meaning of the phrase ‘taken up’.

Grabbed

Accepted

Donated

Denied

10. The people who assisted the king in ruling were called as

………………………………………………………………………….

 

Passage 2

Read the given passage and answer the questions given below.

That night, Birbal went quietly to the Pundit’s room when he was asleep. He whispered into the Pundit’s ear and tickled it with a feather. The Pundit, half awake, cried out suddenly and shouted out words in his mother tongue.

Birbal came to the court the next day and told everyone that the Pundit’s mother tongue was Telugu. The Pundit was surprised and accepted the truth.

King Akbar then asked Birbal, “How did you find the truth?”

Birbal answered, “In times of difficulty, a person speaks only in his mother tongue.” He also told the King how he had gone to the Pundit’s room at night to find out the truth.

1. Who entered the Pundit’s room when he was asleep?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. What did Birbal do to the Pundit when he was asleep?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. In which language did the Pundit shout out?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. What was the Pundit’s mother tongue?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

5. Who found out the Pundit’s mother tongue?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

6. In which language does a person speak in times of difficulty?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

7. Which word in the passage means spoke in a low voice?

………………………………………………………………………………………….

8. Which state did the Pundit belong to? ( Guess the answer from his mother tongue )

………………………………………………………………………………………….

9. The present form of the word tickled is

………………………………………………………………………………………….

10. Make a sentence by using the word ‘mother tongue’.

………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

Click here to know the answer

 

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Thursday, November 25, 2021

The Scholar’s Mother Tongue | Class 4 | English | NCERT Solutions

Vocabulary

New Word Practice

Write the following words three times each.

Words

Three times each

Scholar

……………..

……………..

……………..

Mother tongue

……………..

……………..

……………..

Pundit

……………..

……………..

……………..

Courtier

……………..

……………..

……………..

Mastery

……………..

……………..

……………..

Fluently

……………..

……………..

……………..

Taken up

……………..

……………..

……………..

Challenged

……………..

……………..

……………..

Tickled

……………..

……………..

……………..

Difficulty

……………..

……………..

……………..

 

Word Meanings

Write the word meanings of the following new words.

Words

Meaning

Scholar

A person having great knowledge

Mother tongue

Native language of a locality

Pundit

A person having good knowledge

Courtier

A person helps in making rules in a king’s court

Mastery

Great skill

Fluently

Easily or clearly

Taken up

To accept

Challenge

To invite for play or fight or any competition

Tickle

To touch lightly for laughter

Difficulty

Problem  or hard time

Textbook Question and Answer

Reading is fun

1. Who came to Akbar’s court?

Ans:

A learned Pundit came to Akbar’s court.

2. What did he claim to know?

Ans:

He claimed to have mastery over many different languages. He could speak many languages fluently that no one could find out what his mother tongue was.

3. How did he challenge everybody?

Ans:

He challenged everybody to name his mother tongue.

Say aloud

ask

bask

mask

task

scholar

school

scan

skim

 

We say- I learnt my lesson. ( action word )

But A learn-ed pundit came to the court. ( describing word )

We pronounce it as learn-id to rhyme with

created

waited

Tick the words which end with the sound id. Say each word aloud.

accepted

[  ]

Answered

[  ]

Irritated

[  ]

Failed

[  ]

Completed

[  ]

Challenged

[  ]

Cried

[  ]

Surprised

[  ]

find

[  ]

licked

[  ]

celebrated

[  ]

fried

[  ]

 

Answer:

accepted

[ ]

Answered

[  ]

Irritated

[ ]

Failed

[  ]

Completed

[ ]

Challenged

[  ]

Cried

[   ]

Surprised

[  ]

find

[   ]

licked

[  ]

celebrated

[ ]

fried

[  ]

 Word Building

2. Write all the words that show you are happy.

For example : Hurray, Ha! Ha!

Add more

Aah!

Wow!

Yippee!

 

3. Tick the right answer.

( i ) ‘I visited the court of Akbar’ means

(a) You always live there.

(b) You came there for a short time.

(c)  You were born there.

Ans: You came there for a short time.

( ii ) To imitate someone means to

(a)  copy someone

(b) tease someone

(c)  make someone angry.

Ans: copy someone.

4. Look and fill the columns. One has been done for you.

quiet

quietly

 

sad

…………

fluent

…………

 

fierce

…………

angry

…………

 

gentle

…………

 

Answer:

quiet

quietly

 

sad

sadly

fluent

fluently

 

fierce

fiercely

angry

angrily

 

gentle

gently

 

5. Match the words in column ‘A’ with words in column ‘B’.

A

B

king

children

teacher

patients

doctor

courtiers

bus driver

clients

lawyer

passengers

mother

students

 

Answer:

A

B

king

courtiers

teacher

students

doctor

patients

bus driver

passengers

lawyer

clients

mother

children

 

6. Play this game with a friend. Pick up what you want from any basket.

Add a or an before it.

Now say the sentences below, using these things –

rug

pillow

bed sheet

alarm clock

wall clock

wrist watch

apple

orange

banana

ice-cream

bow

arrow

ball

bat

doll

waistcoat

longcoat

raincoat

umbrella

 

Answer:

a rug

a pillow

a bed sheet

an alarm clock

a wall clock

a wrist watch

an apple

an orange

a banana

an ice-cream

a bow

an arrow

a ball

a bat

a doll

a waistcoat

a longcoat

a raincoat

an umbrella

 

Sentences:

Neena

:

Can I have an apple, please?

Rahul

:

Yes, here you are.

Jeevika

:

Can I have a banana, too.

Nikhil

:

No, sorry. You can’t have that.

Neena

:

I want a pillow for sleeping.

Rahul

:

You should take a bed sheet also.

Jeevika

:

This is a wall clock.

Nikhil

:

No. this is a wrist watch.

 

Let’s share

How did Birbal find out about the Pundit’s mother tongue?

Ans:

Birbal entered into the Pundit’s room when he was asleep. He tickled his ear with a feather to find the Pundit’s mother tongue. Because Birbal new that in difficulties a person speaks only in his mother tongue.

 

 

  

Homework

Making Sentences

Make sentences by using the given words.

Words

Sentences

Scholar

…………………………………………

Mother tongue

…………………………………………

Pundit

…………………………………………

Courtier

…………………………………………

Mastery

…………………………………………

Fluently

…………………………………………

Taken up

…………………………………………

Challenged

…………………………………………

Tickled

…………………………………………

Difficulty

…………………………………………

 

Click here to know the answer